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Choose an architecture by following the complete heat path, its practical density range, facility dependencies, advantages, and operating trade-offs.
Use this section to decide
Where does this architecture remove heat, and where does that heat go next?
What must change in the server, rack, room, and heat-rejection plant?
Which density, retrofit, and operating conditions make the trade worthwhile?
Featured records first, then the section's own editorial order.
Whole servers sit in a tank of oil-like fluid that does not conduct electricity. The fluid warms up and carries the heat away without ever boiling.
Independently reported5 of 5 required fields addressedReviewed Aug. 9, 2026
Instead of throwing the server heat away, sell it to someone who needs heat: a district network, a neighboring building, a factory.
Supplier reported5 of 5 required fields addressedReviewed Aug. 9, 2026
Fans blow outside air across a coil to dump the heat. No water is consumed.
Supplier reported5 of 5 required fields addressedReviewed Aug. 9, 2026
Each server is its own sealed, liquid-filled box, so there is no shared tank to fill or drain.
Supplier reported5 of 5 required fields addressedReviewed Aug. 9, 2026
A water-cooled coil takes the place of the rack's back door and cools the hot air on its way out.
Supplier reported5 of 5 required fields addressedReviewed Aug. 9, 2026
Servers sit in a sealed tank of fluid that boils on contact with the hot components. The vapor rises, cools, and drips back down.
Independently reported4 of 5 required fields addressedReviewed Aug. 9, 2026